30 Quotes by Aristotle

Aristotle was an Ancient Greek philosopher who lived from 384-322 BCE. One of the most influential philosophers, Aristotles work was the foundational building blocks of all Western philosophy to follow. Courtesy of translator Giles Laurà ©n, author of  The Stoics Bible, here is a list of 30 Aristotle quotations from his Nicomachean Ethics. Many of these may seem like noble goals to live by. They may make you think twice, especially if you dont consider yourself a philosopher, but simply want age-tested ideas on how to live a better life. Aristotle on Politics Politics appears to be the master art, for it includes so many others and its purpose is the good of man. While it is worthy to perfect one man, it is finer and more godlike to perfect a nation.There are three prominent types of life: pleasure, political, and contemplative. The mass of mankind is slavish in their tastes, preferring a life suitable to beasts; they have some ground for this view since they are imitating many of those in high places. People of superior refinement identify happiness with  honor, or virtue, and generally the political life.Political science spends most of its pains on forming its citizens to be of good character and capable of noble acts. Aristotle on Goodness Every art and every inquiry, and similarly, every action and pursuit is thought to aim at some good, and for this reason, the good has been declared to be that at which all things aim.If there is some end in the things we do, which we desire for its own sake, clearly this must be the chief good. Knowing this will have a great influence on how we live our lives.If things are good in themselves, the goodwill appears as something identical in them all, but the accounts of the goodness in  honor, wisdom, and pleasure are diverse. The good, therefore, is not some common element answering to one idea.Even if there be one good which is universally predictable or is capable of independent existence, it could not be attained by man.If we consider the function of man to be a certain kind of life, and this to be an activity of the soul implying a rational principle, and the function of a good man to be the noble performance of these, and if any action is well performed when it is performed in accordance with the appropriate principle; if this is the case, human good turns out to be activity of the soul in accordance with virtue. Aristotle on Happiness Men generally agree that the highest good attainable by action is happiness, and identify living well and doing well with happiness.The self-sufficient we define as that which when isolated, makes life desirable and complete, and such we think happiness to be. It cannot be exceeded and  is, therefore,  the end of  action.Some identify happiness with virtue, some with practical wisdom, others with a kind of philosophical wisdom, others add or exclude pleasure and yet others include prosperity. We agree with those who identify happiness with virtue, for virtue belongs with virtuous  behavior  and virtue is only known by its acts.Is happiness to be acquired by learning, by habit, or some other form of training? It seems to come as a result of virtue and some process of learning and to be among the godlike things since its end is godlike and blessed.No happy man can become miserable, for he will never do acts that are hateful and mean. Aristotle on Education It is the mark of an educated man to look for precision in each class of thing in so far as its nature admits.Moral excellence is concerned with pleasure and pain; because of pleasure we do bad things and for fear of pain we avoid noble ones. For this reason, we ought to be trained from youth, as Plato says: to find pleasure and pain where we ought; this is the purpose of education. Aristotle on Wealth The life of money-making is one undertaken under compulsion since wealth is not the good we are seeking and is merely useful for the sake of something else. Aristotle on Virtue Knowledge is not necessary for the possession of the virtues, whereas the habits which result from doing just and temperate acts count for all. By doing just acts the just man is produced, by doing temperate acts, the temperate man; without acting well no one can become good. Most people avoid good acts and take refuge in theory and think that by becoming philosophers they will become good.If the virtues are neither passions nor facilities, all that remains is that they should be states of character.Virtue is a state of character concerned with choice, being determined by rational principle as determined by the moderate man of practical wisdom.The end being what we wish for, the means what we deliberate about and we choose our actions voluntarily. The exercise of virtues is concerned with means, and therefore, both virtue and vice are in our power. Aristotle on Responsibility It is absurd to make external circumstances responsible and not oneself, and to make oneself responsible for noble acts and pleasant objects responsible for base ones.We punish a man for his ignorance if he is thought to be responsible for his ignorance.Everything done by reason of ignorance is involuntary. The man who has acted in ignorance has not acted voluntarily since he did not know what he was doing. Not every wicked man is ignorant of what he ought to do and what he ought to abstain from; by such errors, men become unjust and bad. Aristotle on Death Death is the most terrible of all things, for it is the end, and nothing is thought to be either good or bad for the dead. Aristotle on Truth He must be open in his hate and in his love, for to conceal ones feelings is to care less for truth than for what people think and that is the cowards part. He must speak and act openly because it is his to speak the truth.Each man speaks and acts and lives according to his character. Falsehood is mean and culpable and truth is noble and worthy of praise. The man who is truthful where nothing is at stake will be still more truthful where something is at stake. Aristotle on Economic Means All men agree that a just distribution must be according to merit in some sense; they do not all specify the same sort of merit, but democrats identify with freemen, supporters of oligarchy with wealth (or noble birth), and supporters of aristocracy with excellence.When a distribution is made from the common funds of a partnership it will be according to the same ratio which the funds were put into the business by the partners and any violation of this kind of justice would be an injustice.People are different and unequal and yet must be somehow equated. This is why all things that are exchanged must be comparable and to this end, money has been introduced as an intermediate for it measures all things. In truth, demand holds things together and without it, there would be no exchange. Aristotle on Government Structure There are three kinds of  constitution: monarchy, aristocracy, and that based on property, timocratic. The best is  monarchy, the worst timocracy. Monarchy deviates to tyranny; the king looks to his peoples interest; the tyrant looks to his own. Aristocracy passes over to oligarchy by the badness of its rulers who distribute contrary to equity what belongs to the city; most of the good things go to themselves and office always to the same people, paying most regard to wealth; thus the rulers are few and are bad men instead of the most worthy. Timocracy passes over to democracy since both are ruled by the majority. Source Laurà ©n, Giles. The Stoics Bible Florilegium for the Good Life: Expanded. Paperback, Second, revised and expanded edition, Sophron, February 12, 2014.

The Childbearing Practices Of Turkey - 3703 Words

Running head: CHILDBEARING PRACTICES IN TURKEY 1 CHILDBEARING PRACTICES IN TURKEY 12 Childbearing practices in Turkey Caroline Sonbay University of Michigan - Flint Childbearing practices in Turkey Today?s society is a global community. More and more people are immigrating to different countries including the United States. As a result, nurses must become competent in providing care to numerous cultures. Nurses must strive to become competent in understanding the values, beliefs, and health care expectations of the communities and cultures they are serving. Dr. Leininger?s Theory of Culture Care Diversity and Universality has given nursing a framework and a model that continue to guide†¦show more content†¦?Childbearing is a time of transition and social celebration of central importance in any society, signaling a realignment of existing cultural roles and responsibilities, psychological and biologic states, and social relationships? (Andrews, Boyle, Andrews, 2012, p. 92). The focus of my paper is the childbearing practice for the Turkish culture, focusing on pre-natal care, birthing practices and customs, and post-partum care. Turkey is a country that has a deep rich history that is filled with traditions, customs and superstitions. Superstitions in Turkey apply to all aspects of their life, but have a huge part in pregnancy and child birth. Turks love babies and believe that each life renews hope for the culture and the Turkish family as well. In Turkey, every birth is a source of great joy not only for the parents, but also for relatives, friends and the community. ?Every birth increases the number of family members, and increased number have always meant increased strength? (Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism, 2015). Although Turkey is in many ways modern and Western, the Islamic tendencies are very strong. The primary religion practiced in Turkey is Muslim so the majority of birth practices are related to beliefs from that religion. Pre-natal and pre-birth practices Turkish people are very generous and believe in giving gifts to show respect, appreciation and admiration. They do not have traditional baby showers

The Dna And Its Impact On The Society - 948 Words

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I believe these students prediction have reflected on the social view of race, which has been constructed carefully and deliberated by the culture. In reality, human has migrated since the beginning of time, as human are all regionally came from the same continent, it is not entirely surprising to see how each of our gene is closely related. While watching the video, I was surprised by the skin color measurement test, I questioned about the validation of the test, for the reason that our skin tone could easily be affected by the melanin pigment, as a reaction to the ultraviolet light in theShow MoreRelatedThe Discovery of DNA Essay723 Words   |  3 PagesDNA – the very molecule that defines who we are. It is still fascinating that a molecule that is so small that is not visible to the naked eye determines not just our physical appearance but also our mental wellbeing. 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Education as the key to our problems Essay Example For Students

Education as the key to our problems Essay To Our Problems We have progressed economically and technologically but on the human front there is a lot of suffering the exists in our societies . The root cause of these problems are lack of self fulfillment of man . There is an urgent need in our society to bring about a change . The pace of our lives is increasing due to all the technological developments that are taking place . It is becoming difficult to keep pace with it on the emotional front . People have no time . Social media has played an very important role in bringing people closer but the human aspect of physical interaction has become animal . These days both parents are working and the is very little time to bring up children . Children are our future . How can we bring up fulfilled and well balanced adults in this environment is the vital question. It is important to educate adults (parents) that giving the right environment to a child even before it is born is important . The age of a child from O to 6 years are the most crucial years . It is important to focus our attention on children and their growth if we need a healthy society . It is our duty to focus on the child as adults come into being from children . Need to educate our young in order to develop a new generation of fulfilled and well balanced adults . It has to be realized the The child is not an empty vessel . All children are born with an in built potential that has to be nurtured , protected and given the right environment to develop . For this there needs to be an awakening to the need to focus on the child and the role of the adult. For this the adult mu st realize that it is years of hard work patience , care ,study and practice that will give rise too mature and balanced adult. The adult also needs to understand his elation with the child. This is the key to progress in society. It is important to free the child of his dependency on the adult if we want him to develop into a free and independent person . This education is very important for our society and the world as a whole . The Interiors Method is a wonderful way to explain these crucial n delicate aspect of a child . Let helps us to understand how to relate to the child . Help it to develop to its full potential in the right environment that is most beneficial for the child and our society as a whole Education as the key to our problems By Shadow